Horticulture Magazine

Here’s How To Grow Moneywort – A Creeping Plant With A Tendency To Spread

Lysimachia nummularia 'Aurea' plant with bark in a garden
By CHRIS LEE
Chris Lee, MA - Gardening Writer

Chris is a gardening writer and nature enthusiast. He graduated from Oxford Brookes University in 2022 with an MA in Psychology. Chris works with the Leeds Green Action Society, helping their food cooperative by growing various fruit and vegetables on their two allotments in Hyde Park, Leeds.

/ Updated October 15th, 2024
Reviewed By COLIN SKELLY

Colin is a Horticulturist and Horticultural Consultant with experience in a range of practical and managerial roles across heritage, commercial and public horticulture. He holds the Royal Horticultural Society’s Master of Horticulture award and has a particular interest in horticultural ecology and naturalistic planting for habitat and climate resilience.

/ Meets Our Editorial Guidelines

Here’s a plant with a quirky name, a visually captivating appearance, and a somewhat controversial reputation.

If you’re planning to incorporate this billowing yellow-green plant into your garden, you need to have an understanding of all three.

Overview

Botanical NameLysimachia nummularia
Common Name(s)Creeping Jenny ‘Moneywort’, Herb Tuppence, Tuppence Grass
Plant TypePerennial
Native AreaEurope
Hardiness RatingH5
FoliageEvergreen
FlowersCup-shaped golden flowers
When To SowMarch, April
Flowering MonthsJune, July, August
Sunlight

Preferred
Full Sun or Partial Shade

Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered

Size

Height
Up to 10cm

Spread
0.5 – 1M

Bloom Time
June – August

Soil

Preferred
Most Soil Types

Moisture
Moist but well drained

pH
Any

The ‘creeping’ moniker is fairly self-explanatory: left to its own devices, the boundaries of this plant will creep ever-outward, as its tendrils seek out fertile new ground to grow in.

This creeping tendency can become problematic, but we’ll talk about that later.

Moneywort, although seemingly cryptic at first, simply harks back to the Latin name: Lysimachia nummularia.

The second half of the name, ‘nummularia’, translates to ‘like a coin’, and refers to the coin-shaped leaves on a mature plant.1Moneywort (Creeping Jenny). (n.d.). University of Arkansas. Retrieved March 14, 2023, from https://www.uaex.uada.edu/yard-garden/resource-library/plant-week/moneywort-6-24-05.aspx

Many traditional names riffed on this monetary theme (twopence, for example), but moneywort is the one that stuck best.

creeping jenny sat on garden soil

Whatever you want to call it, this plant is an evergreen perennial well-known for its tendency to spread.

Stems grow and place new roots, allowing the plant to expand effectively indefinitely.

Why Grow Moneywort?

This plant looks nice, it is UK-hardy and it will visually complement other plants and themes in your garden.

It’s fairly easy to grow, too, although it requires a higher degree of vigilance than some other plants, especially if you’re planting in the ground.

How To Grow Creeping Jenny

You have two options: grow from seed, or transplant an established plant into your garden.

With the former, start growing in a container indoors.

This will keep the seedling safe from the elements and give it the best shot at taking hold.

stems of Lysimachia nummularia with light green foliage

Plant the seed just below the surface of the soil, then water gently.

After a couple of weeks you should see growth, then in early spring you can transplant your seedling outdoors.

If you’re transplanting an established plant bought elsewhere, simply choose the right spot in your garden.

Planting

If you’re growing in the ground, dig a hole in your soil approximately the same depth as the pot you’re moving the plant from.

Remove the plant and place gently in the hole, then cover over and pat down gently; ensure the root system is fully covered.

Grow about 60cm apart from other plants to factor in the enthusiastic growth of a creeping Jenny.

creeping jenny growing in pots ready for planting out

If you’re growing in a container, repeat the steps above, and ensure the container is deep enough to accommodate a root system.

Growing creeping Jenny in containers is a popular choice because, when established, the plant will spill pleasingly over the container edges, creating a fantastic draping effect.

Where To Grow

This plant likes full sun or partial shade, and will do best in any aspect except for north-facing.

It can handle exposure to the elements, but will also do well with shelter.

Creeping Jenny has a hardiness rating of H6, meaning it will tolerate even the harshest of UK winter conditions – all the way down to -20°C.

Choose a soil with clay or loam, and ensure it’s able to drain well.

As we’ve said, if you’re growing creeping Jenny outdoors, not in a container, leave plenty of space for the plant to grow, and remain especially vigilant that new growth doesn’t spill beyond the intended area.

a park with creeping jenny in raised planters

If this happens, the plant can quickly become a pest, wreaking havoc on other nearby growth.

“I tend to use L. nummularia in pots as a trailing plant to avoid its ability to spread rather too well in the ground,” shares Master Horticulturist Colin Skelly.

“Removing it can be tricky as it will grow back from any sections left in the ground.”

If you’re feeling particularly adventurous, you could grow your creeping Jenny outdoors in an elevated display.

This gives the best of both worlds: your plant is able to enjoy the optimal outdoor conditions, while being far less prone to invade surrounding flowerbeds and gardens.

The draping leaves would have to make a journey all the way to the ground before being able to spread, giving you plenty of time to catch them in the act and intervene.

Growing Indoors

In containers, creeping Jenny makes a fine houseplant.

We’ve mentioned the billowing nature of Jenny’s leaves: this makes a great visual contribution to your indoor plants, especially if you don’t currently have an ivy or other flowing plant.

For the best results, keep your creeping Jenny container on a high surface – perhaps a shelf or on top of a cabinet – to give the flowing leaves enough space to flourish.

lysimachia nummularia 'aurea' growing in a white container
L. nummularia ‘aurea’

If you grow on a coffee table or similar low-level surface, the tendrils will quickly bunch up on the floor, which isn’t ideal.

Growing indoors, try to find a window that faces west or south, to ensure the plant gets enough sunlight while not remaining in direct sunlight for extended periods.

Fertilising

Creeping Jenny doesn’t need a lot of fertiliser.

A sprinkling of 10-10-10 each spring contains enough nutrition to keep the plant growing abundantly for the next season.

Watering

As a natural inhabitant of wet and boggy areas, creeping Jenny can handle more moisture than some other plants.

Water often, and try to keep the soil consistently moist (read: not soggy).

Try to avoid letting the soil get completely dry.

Pruning

You’ve probably figured by now that, left unchecked, creeping Jenny can cause problems.

This is because the roots like to roam (or, you could say, creep), and they set down roots when they do so.

Each new root is effectively a control centre for a new section of plant, and it’s the reason creeping Jennys are able to cover so much ground.

yellow flowers and green leaves of moneywort plant

If your moneywort is growing on the ground, you’ll want to prune back particularly enthusiastic growth fairly often.

Doing so simply requires cutting off sections growing beyond the intended area, and ensuring you pull up the entire root system of each new section.

Pruning also helps your creeping Jenny to remain fresh and healthy, as the plant is able to allocate more of its resources to the growing sections, rather than fuelling new growth.

Propagation

This plant lends itself well to propagation.

When you’re cutting off newly-rooted sections, you have the option to regrow any or all of these as new plants.

Whether in the ground elsewhere in the garden, in a container to mix things up visually, or via a friend: you’ll quickly get a generous reputation if you give away each of your cuttings to people looking to expand their garden arsenal!

Common Problems

Aside from its potentially troublesome overabundance, creeping Jenny isn’t prone to any pests or diseases, making it a popular choice for gardeners who aren’t looking for too much of a challenge.

There are a couple of things to look for, and although they’re unlikely, we’ve included them here for reference.

Root Rot

Theoretically, any plant is susceptible to root rot.

This damage occurs when the root system of a plant remains waterlogged for too long, and the solution is simple: don’t water your plant more than it needs.

yellow flowers of creeping jenny shown in summer, with rocks in the background

As we implied earlier, with creeping Jenny, this simply means allowing the root system to drain, only watering when required, and taking care to never let the soil dry out fully.

Fungal Issues

Again, most plants are susceptible to fungal diseases in theory.

These various afflictions all come from fungal spores settling on your plant and propagating, causing damage to leaves, stems, roots, or all three, depending on the type.

Luckily, the solution to fungal diseases is the same as root rot: don’t overwater.

Fungus like damp conditions and will thrive on plants whose roots or surface-level organic matter doesn’t get the chance to dry out or dry off properly.

To protect your plant, take care when watering to only water the soil, and avoid getting leaves and stems wet.

If you’re looking for a captivating, mat-forming plant for your garden, or for something to flow dreamily out of pots and provide vertical visual interest, then creeping Jenny is the way forward.

snail sat on the leaves of creeping jenny

While it requires a keen eye to prevent ground-growing plants from spiralling out of control, the actual act of keeping a moneywort in check isn’t prohibitively difficult.

Just keep a careful eye on it, and trim back any sections that are getting a little too intrepid.

In exchange, you’ll be rewarded with a vibrant and vivacious plant that pairs excellently with all manner of shapes and sizes of plant.

References

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