Horticulture Magazine

‘A Long, Arduous Task That Offers Minimal Reward’ – Why You Needn’t Deadhead Camellias

pink flowering camellia shrub growing outside
By ELIZABETH WADDINGTON

Elizabeth is a Permaculture Garden Designer, Sustainability Consultant and Professional Writer, working as an advocate for positive change. She graduated from the University of St. Andrews with an MA in English and Philosophy and obtained a Diploma in Applied Permaculture Design from the Permaculture Association.

/ Updated October 15th, 2024
Reviewed By COLIN SKELLY

Colin is a Horticulturist and Horticultural Consultant with experience in a range of practical and managerial roles across heritage, commercial and public horticulture. He holds the Royal Horticultural Society’s Master of Horticulture award and has a particular interest in horticultural ecology and naturalistic planting for habitat and climate resilience.

/ Meets Our Editorial Guidelines
Contributions From PATRICIA SHORT
Patricia Short, UK Membership Representative of the International Camellia Society

Patricia has over 35 years of experience growing camellias in her garden and is passionate about the joy they can bring to the dull winter months.

Camellias are plants that can respond well when lavished with a lot of care, but equally, they can be relatively low maintenance when included out in the garden as part of a mixed perennial planting scheme.

One thing you might be wondering about if you grow camellias is whether you should deadhead, and if so, how.

Here is all the information you need about deadheading camellias:

DifficultyEasy
Equipment RequiredSecateurs (optional)
When To DeadheadAfter flowers fade

Do You Need To Deadhead Camellias?

Deadheading is one of those jobs in your garden that can take up some time but is often not strictly essential.

As Patricia Short (Membership Representative at the International Camellia Society) explains, deadheading can improve the appearance of any plant – and camellias are no exception.

However, when it comes to deadheading camellias, busy gardeners should understand that this is not something that you definitely have to do.

Deadheading camellias will not improve flowering the following spring, nor will it aid the plant in any important way.

Pink flowering camellia shrub growing outdoors with a blue sky behind it

However, it can ensure that your plant still looks good even when the flowers fade and begin to brown.

“Large camellias will produce hundreds of flowers per plant meaning that deadheading would be a very long, arduous task that offers minimal reward aesthetically,” says Colin Skelly, a Horticultural Consultant.

“For smaller camellias, such as those in pots, it might be worth the effort, particularly if they are placed in a prominent place.”

If you are someone who loves to keep everything in the garden looking immaculate and you have some extra time on your hands, then you might wish to deadhead camellias.

Deadheading will keep the plant looking good and prevent the debris from spreading far and wide.

How To Deadhead Camellias

Deadheading camellias can be a time-consuming job if you have a larger camellia or even several camellia shrubs on your property, but it certainly is not a difficult one.

a hand pinching the stem of a camellia with a pink flower ready for deadheading

To deadhead camellias, simply:

  1. Take a clean, sharp pair of secateurs, or gardening scissors if you prefer, though you can also simply use a finger and thumb.
  2. Using your finger and thumb, snap off each faded flower head where it joins the stem. Take care not to damage buds or developing growth just below the flower.
  3. You can place the flowers in your composting system unless they show signs of disease.
a red flowering camellia shrub growing outdoors

And the easiest way to display camellias?

“Float them” says Patricia.

“Camellias’ red and pink [work well with] blue, but not orange, so if you have a blue bowl, floating them in that is particularly pretty.”

As you can see, this is a very easy and simple job, but you really don’t need to make this a priority.

If you’re an avid gardener like me, there are plenty of other things to do in your garden that will be a better use of your time.

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